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Who
Are We as Presbyterians?
Who
are we?
"In gratitude to God, empowered by the Spirit, we
strive to serve Christ in our daily tasks and to live holy and joyful
lives, even as we watch for God’s new heaven and new earth
praying, ‘Come Lord Jesus.’" —From a Brief
Statement of Faith
Presbuteros, the Greek word meaning elder, is used 72 times in
the New Testament. It provided the name for the Presbyterian family
of churches, which includes the Reformed churches of the world.
Both Presbyterian and Reformed are synonymous with churches of the
Calvinist tradition.
In America, the first presbytery was organized in 1706, the first
synod in 1717; the first General Assembly was held in 1789. Today’s
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) was created by the 1983 reunion of
the two main branches of Presbyterians in America, separated since
the Civil War: the Presbyterian Church in the U.S. and the United
Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. The latter had been created by
the union of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. and the United
Presbyterian Church of North America in 1958.
The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) is distinctly a confessional and
a connectional church, distinguished by the representation of elders—laymen
and laywomen—in its government. The church has a membership
of 2,587,674 in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Presently there are
11,260 congregations, 20,940 ordained ministers, 1,255 candidates
for ministry, and 108,532 elders.
Presbyterians
Are BELIEVERS and DOERS
WE BELIEVE — in the Great Ends of the Church, as
set forth in our Book of Order: "the proclamation of the Gospel
for the salvation of humankind; the shelter, nurture, and spiritual
fellowship of the children of God; the maintenance of divine worship;
the preservation of the truth; the promotion of social righteousness;
and the exhibition of the Kingdom of Heaven to the world."
WE BELIEVE — in a theology of mission, as expressed in the
Westminster Confession of Faith. "Christ hath commissioned
his Church to go into all the world and to make disciples of all
nations. All believers are therefore under obligation . . . to contribute
by their prayers, gifts, and personal efforts to the extension of
the Kingdom of Christ throughout the whole earth."
WE DO — mission and its related functions in "good Presbyterian
order" through the structures of our General Assembly, synods,
presbyteries, and local churches, which provide accountability in
a connectional system. The chief agencies of the General Assembly
are Office of the General Assembly; General Assembly Council, which
coordinates and provides services for all of the agencies; Mission
Support Services; Congregational Ministries Division; National Ministries
Division; Worldwide Ministries Division; Board of Pensions; Presbyterian
Foundation; Presbyterian Investment and Loan Program; and Presbyterian
Publishing Corporation.
WE DO — mission locally, nationally, globally by setting
priorities for our available resources, guided by the emphases given
by our General Assembly, the annual meeting of clergy and lay commissioners
who represent the presbyteries of the church. Through the General
Assembly, all Presbyterians have a voice in setting directions for
mission and, through their General Mission Giving, have a vital
responsibility in carrying out what the General Assembly has mandated.
Presbyterians
Are ATTUNED To The TIMES
Our style for doing mission is biblically based and historically
appropriate. It builds solidly on our past commitments and mission
experience, but it also adapts to newly emerging needs and to changing
relationships in a sensitive manner. Mission in the United States
is decentralized as much as possible, determined by and administered
at the appropriate level of the 16 regional synods, the 173 presbyteries,
and the more than 11,000 congregations. Beyond our borders, we engage
in mission and relations in partnership with churches and ecumenical
bodies in more than 80 countries and territories in Latin American
and the Caribbean, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, South Asia,
East Asia, and the Pacific.
Our witness, corporately and individually, is rooted in the gospel
ministries of preaching, teaching, healing, and in Christ’s
example of advocacy for the poor, the hungry, and the oppressed.
Presbyterians
Are SERVING PEOPLE
As far back as 1837 the General Assembly declared that
the church, by its very nature, is a missionary society whose purpose
is to share the love of God in Jesus Christ in word and deed and
with all the world. Witnessing to the good news of Jesus Christ
throughout the world, Presbyterians engage in mission activities,
seek to alleviate hunger, foster self-development, respond to disasters,
support mission works, preach the gospel, heal the sick, and educate
new generations for the future. In partnership with more than 150
churches and Christian organizations around the world, the missionary
efforts of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) involve approximately
1,000 volunteers and compensated personnel. A host of other dedicated
workers includes: mission specialists and contract associates; Presbyterian
Church members working for overseas employers, recognized as having
strategic roles with missionary intent; binational servants, who
advocate the insights of one culture while living in another; overseas
Christians enabled by Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) funds and ecumenical
planning to go in mission with congregations and presbyteries in
the United States.
Presbyterians
Are CARING PEOPLE
The 1999 General Assembly mission program allocation
for the national and international work of the Presbyterian Church
(U.S.A.) is approximately $124.5 million. Besides annual receipts
from congregations and income from endowments, additional special
funds are received each year that make particular ministries possible.
These include funds received through Selected Giving Programs and
the Special Gifts Program, through the Hunger Fund, Presbyterian
Women’s Birthday Offering (spring) and Thank Offering (fall),
and through four special churchwide offerings: One Great Hour of
Sharing, divided among Presbyterian World Service, Self-Development
of People, and the Presbyterian Hunger Program; the Christmas Joy
Offering, which supports racial ethnic schools and assistance programs
of the Board of Pensions; the Peacemaking Offering to support peace
education and peacemaking efforts throughout the denomination; and
the Pentecost Offering to support ministries with youth and young
adults and children at risk.
Presbyterians
Are LOOKING TOWARD
the 21ST CENTURY
Presbyterians are facing the 21st century with a vision
of ministry that is vibrant and inviting and reflects the love and
justice of Jesus Christ.
The denomination has set four mission priorities for the next phase
of our life as the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.):
Evangelism — We are called to invite all people to repentance
and faith in Jesus Christ, by working for growth and renewal of
individuals and congregational families of faith.
Justice — We are called to redress wrongs in every aspect
of life and the whole of creation, working with the poor and the
powerless, whom Jesus loves, even at risk to our corporate and personal
lives.
Spiritual Formation — We are called to study and reflect
on Holy Scripture, praying with one another for insight and clarity,
so that the Holy Spirit might mold our lives more and more into
the likeness of Jesus Christ, the living word.
Partnership — We are called to forge a vital partnership
with one another, marked by mutual respect, openness, daily repentance,
and forgiveness.
With the knowledge that in life and death we belong to God, the
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) continues the journey with hope and
confidence as we move toward a third century of witness and service
to a world in need of love.
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